WriteItNow Creative Writing Software
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Personality Add-Ons

Summary

Registered users can use our free personality add-ons to create characters. There are three of these: the Enneagram, Myers-Briggs and Archetypes.

The personality add-ons can be used with the period add-ons.

Select "Create Character From Add-on" from the "Options" menu on the Characters Tab.



The Advantages of This Method

The advantage of creating new characters this way is that the characters have a consistency. They seem 'right' because their personality traits conform to a known archetype.

It's Just A Starting Point

It may seem that creating characters this way is too rigid. But the personality descriptions created by the free WriteItNow add-ons are just a starting point. They provide a frame-work for new characters. You need to flesh them out and bring them to life.

Is It Complicated?

With WriteItNow it isn't. As a registered user you select the personality add-on you want to use and click a button. WriteItNow generates a personlity using one of available types. With that as a starting point you create a rounded and realistic character.

The Enneagram

The Enneagram divides personalities into nine distinct types. These are type 1 to type 9. Each type has a set of distinguishing features.

TypeDescription
Type 1: ReformersThey always try to be right
Type 2: HelpersThey are motivated by helping others
Type 3: MotivatorsLife is a challenge and they must win
Type 4: RomanticsThese combine sensitivity, emotional intensity and intuition
Type 5: ThinkersThey try to explain the world
Type 6: LoyalistsThese need to trust others and be trusted
Type 7: EnthusiastsTend to be adventurous, exuberant and have wide interests.
Type 8: ConfrontersThey are assertive, speak their minds and make quick decisions
Type 9: MediatorsThese are patient people who are good listeners


Each type can be influenced by the 'wings' on either side.
E.g. type 3's can be influenced by type 2's and type 4's. Type 1's can be influenced by type 9's and type 2's.

Myers-Briggs

Carl Jung developed a theory of psychological types based on the four pairs of attributes (Feeling or Thinking, iNtuition or Sensing, Extraversion or Introversion and Judging or Perceiving).
This was quantified by Myers-Briggs.

This can be used to categorise 16 personality types.

Type Description
ENFP: Extraverted-iNtuitive-Feeling-Perceiving The Enthusiast
INFP: Introverted-iNtuitive-Feeling-Perceiving The Idealist
ENFJ: Extraverted-iNtuitive-Feeling-Judging The Teacher
INFJ: Introverted-iNtuitive-Feeling-Judging The Counselor
ENTP: Extraverted-iNtuitive-Thinking-Perceiving The Innovator
INTP: Introverted-iNtuitive-Thinking-Perceiving The Thinker
ENTJ: Extraverted-iNtuitive-Thinking-Judging The Executive
INTJ: Introverted-iNtuitive-Thinking-Judging The Scientist
ESFP: Extraverted-Sensing-Feeling-Perceiving The Performer
ISFP: Introverted-Sensing-Feeling-Perceiving The Artist
ESFJ: Extraverted-Sensing-Feeling-Judging The Protector
ISFJ: Introverted-Sensing-Feeling-Judging The Nurturer
ESTP: Extraverted-Sensing-Thinking-Perceiving The Promoter
ISTP: Introverted-Sensing-Thinking-Perceiving The Mechanic
ESTJ: Extraverted-Sensing-Thinking-Judging The Supervisor
ISTJ: Introverted-Sensing-Thinking-Judging The Inspector


Archetypes

In 1940 Joseph Campbell wrote The "Hero's Journey", in which he identifies 7 archetypical character types

TypeDescription
HeroA hero who must go on a journey and suffer to complete a task.
MentorThe mentor represents a wise person. He or she helps or trains the hero.
Threshold GuardianNot usually the main antagonist but they often provide the first problem to the hero.
HeraldAnnounces the coming of significant change. May be an event rather than a person.
ShapeshifterSomeone whose loyalties are unclear, or whose loyalties change. The Hero doesn't know if they can count on this person.
ShadowOften the antagonist in a story. A negative figure, representing things we dislike and would like to remove.
TricksterA mischief-maker or a clown. They provide light relief and surprises.


George Lucas allegedly based the Star Wars series on ideas from Campbell's books.

Tolkien's "Lord of the Rings" uses the archetypes in a very direct way.

Kurt Vonnegut satirized and summarized Campbell's archetypes with "The hero gets into trouble. The hero gets out of trouble."

Useful references
Joseph Campbell on Wikipedia
Ageless Wisdom and the Hero's Journey
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